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When Execution Meets Volatility: How ctYieldUSDC Thrived During the $19B Liquidation Cascade
The edge wasn’t luck.
It was disciplined automation: notional-weighted slippage held well below contemporaneous quoted spreads, preserving carry and basis capture while the Concrete router rebuilt hedges across multiple venues in real time.
This wasn’t a discretionary trade; it was mature execution infrastructure doing its job.
What ctYieldUSDC demonstrated under stress is the same execution logic that powers every Concrete strategy: battle-tested failovers, automated margin and trade routing, and quant-driven risk supervision built to operate through market chaos.
1. The Event in Brief
A marketwide shock on October 10 -11 triggered roughly $19 billion in single-day liquidations.
Hyperliquid escalated to full Auto-Deleveraging (ADL) – a venue-solvency mechanism that can reduce profitable positions when bankrupt losses and insurance capacity are insufficient.
(See: CoinDesk Market Spotlight: The $19 Billion Liquidation That Shook Crypto)
2. Why a Winning Short Can Be Force-Closed
Auto-Deleveraging protects the venue, not the trader.
When counterparties default, the venue trims profitable shorts ranked by unrealized PnL and leverage to fill losses. Even when a hedge is correct in direction, ADL can forcibly close it.
(See: Bitget ADL overview)
3. The Strategy: ctYieldUSDC
ctYieldUSDC is a delta-neutral yield strategy deployed through Concrete’s Earn Vaults. It combines institutional execution standards with battle-tested strategies:
-- Delta neutrality first. Active hedges remove crypto directional beta.
-- Diversified yield engines. Funding arbitrage, lending spreads, structured premia, and market-making income, each capacity-managed and risk-rated.
-- Automated, multi-venue hedging router. Deterministic fallbacks, pre-funded margins, and hard thresholds for under-hedged windows.
4. What Happened During the Cascade
When Hyperliquid’s ADL clipped our short, the vault was briefly under-hedged.
Recovery was instant: the Concrete hedging router detected the imbalance, staged passive quotes, escalated execution only when delta thresholds tripped, and rebalanced across two venues using pre-funded margin.
Longest gap closed in 29 minutes
Other ADL spikes cleared significantly faster
Notional-weighted slippage stayed inside the contemporaneous spread

The per-minute % unhedged trace from 20:30–04:00 UTC confirms the vault’s autonomous response across failure events – a real-time demonstration of the system’s resilience.
This is what the vault architecture was built for: delta-neutral positions that survive and thrive through venue-level solvency stress.
5. How the System Handled It
Failover & Telemetry - Continuous monitoring of top-of-book depth, spread z-scores, ADL indicators, and latency risk ensured early detection.
Pre-Funded Margin - Concrete maintains margin buffers across venues, enabling immediate rerouting without human approval or transfers.
Cost–Reward Balancing - Each routing decision weighed waiting (passive order, lower cost, longer hedge gap) vs. crossing now (higher explicit cost, lower tail risk).
Staged Execution - Orders escalated from passive to aggressive based on delta and time thresholds. Re-routes occurred automatically when liquidity conditions changed.
Outcome - deterministic escalation + venue failover = longest rebuild 29 min; realized slippage stayed inside the tape.
6. Execution Quality: The Numbers
All slippage measured versus the simultaneous quoted spread on SOL–USDC perps:


During stress, venue-level quoted curves widen (peaking ≈ 170–200 bps), while the 10-minute notional-weighted execution line remains contained within those moving curves. Across the window, we printed ≈ 0.51 × spread, notional-weighted slippage, with ≈ 60 % of notional inside the half-spread and a slightly price-improving median.

Time-stamped fills per venue illustrate the passive-first stance, threshold-based aggression, and re-routing during ADL windows (shaded), matching the inflections in Figure 1 and explaining why the execution line in Figure 2 stays disciplined relative to the tape.
7. Why It Matters Beyond This Strategy
What unfolded in ctYieldUSDC wasn’t unique logic – it was the same automation layer that runs across all Concrete strategies.
The Earn V2 architecture introduces role-based automation and independent accounting systems, ensuring every vault, whether focused on restaking, stablecoin carry, or market-neutral yield, operates with identical execution discipline.
Each vault inherits:
-- Automated accounting and real-time position reconciliation, enabling accurate share pricing and composability.
-- Quantitative telemetry and supervision built from Concrete’s Quantitative Framework, continuously assessing volatility, correlation, and risk exposure.
-- Modular strategy management, allowing allocators to access institutional-grade systems through a single deposit.
The result: performance consistency across all strategies. The automation that rebuilt a hedge in 29 minutes on October 10 is the same logic that processes allocations, rebalances liquidity, and enforces risk thresholds every day across the Concrete ecosystem.
8. Allocator Takeaway
-- Exclusive access: ctYieldUSDC runs solely within Concrete, ensuring consistent infrastructure, risk monitoring, and audited reporting.
-- Proof of design: The Oct 10–11 event validated the system’s failover and slippage logic in live market stress.
-- Automation as alpha: Deterministic execution replaced human reaction – vault systems rebalanced faster than manual traders could click.
-- Operational maturity as yield: Under the worst liquidity of the quarter, the strategy rebuilt exposure and printed inside the spread.
This is the foundation every Concrete vault is built on – execution-grade automation turned into allocatable yield.